This material is a research publication originally issued by the International Actuarial Association (IAA) and has been translated by the Institute of Actuaries of Korea. The copyright of the original publication remains with the IAA.

The translation and related educational courses have been authorized by the IAA and are now available through the Institute of Actuaries of Korea.

You can purchase the translated materials and enroll in the associated courses at the Institute of Actuaries of Korea’s Actuarial Training Institute.